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To save the devas from the asuras, Lord Shiva created a powerful form who would not only defeat Tarakasura, but also become a universal teacher, possessing the highest levels of knowledge. Tarakasura, through his penance, got a boon from Lord Brahma that he can only die at the hands of the son of Lord Shiva. Once there was a demon (Asura) named Tarakasura, who was very powerful and defeated all the devas and enslaved them. He is called Shadaanana means the six-headed.
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Combine these five elements with Shakti (Pure Consciousness), and Lord Murugan was born. Those five heads represent the five elements of nature, namely, Earth, Water, Fire, Air, and Space. Lord Shiva is called Panchaanana, meaning the Lord with five heads.
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Hindus believe that the presiding deity of this kali yugam is Lord Murugan whose weapon, the spear or “Vel”, symbolizes victory, restoring peace, harmony, and destroying all evil forces, therefore Murugan is called “Kaliyugavardhan”. Lord Murugan was the leader of the mountainous region and is called Kurinji Aandavar. In Tamil literature, there are five types of land explained, those being Kurinji (mountainous region), Mullai (forest region), Marutham (agricultural region), Neithal (coastal region) and Palai (desert region). Lord Murugan has many names, such as Subrahmanya, Shanmukha, Kaartikeya, Skanda, Kumara, Devasenapati, Saravanabhava, Guha, Swaminathan and many more. Tamil sangam literature glorifies Murugan as the “Red God seated on a blue peacock, young and beautiful”. Lord Murugan, commonly known as the “Tamil God”, is the son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvathi and is worshipped by Tamil communities throughout the world.